Pennsylvania General Knowledge Practice Test

This is our Pennsylvania General Knowledge Practice Quiz and Practice Test compiled of 50 questions each. Each question is worth two points for a total of 100 possible points. A passing score is 80%.

The General Knowledge Practice Quiz reveals the correct answer during each question to help you study for the actual General Knowledge test. The General Knowledge Practice Test doesn’t reveal the correct answers until the test is over.

The questions and answers are given in random order each time you retake the test. When you are finished testing, simply click on the “Get Results” button to see your test results. Clicking on the blue “List” button will reveal a list of all the questions you answered correctly and incorrectly. To take the test again, just refresh your browser window. It’s that easy.

Press the start button to begin your free General Knowledge Practice Quiz. Good luck!

General Knowledge CDL Practice Quiz

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Congratulations! You have completed the General Knowledge CDL Practice Quiz. You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%

Your answers are highlighted below.

Question 1

Serious vehicle skids are usually caused by:

A	driving too slow for road conditions.
B	driving too fast for road conditions.
C	poorly adjusted brakes.
D	bad tires.

Question 2

Two main things to look for up ahead while driving are ______ and ______.

A	tunnels, overpasses
B	truck stops, gas stations
C	law enforcement officers, detours
D	vehicles, traffic signs

Question 3

When you are driving at night, you should:

A	keep your high beams on at all times.
B	drink coffee or other caffeine products to help keep you awake.
C	make sure you are driving slow enough so you can stop within the range of your headlights in case of an emergency.
D	roll down your window so that the fresh air will help keep you awake.

Question 4

When a coolant container is part of a pressurized system, you can:

A	use windshield washer fluid as coolant.
B	safely remove the radiator cap and add coolant while the engine is hot.
C	use only water in the cooling system.
D	check the coolant level of a hot engine.

Question 5

With regard to safe driving, what does communicating mean?

A	Using your CB radio or cell phone to inform others.
B	Using turn signals, 4-way flashers, headlights, and the horn.
C	Using hand signals.
D	Using a helper when backing up.

Question 6

When loading cargo, what is an important rule to remember?

A	Load cargo toward the rear of the truck for easier unloading.
B	Load cargo weight evenly over all the axles.
C	Load more cargo toward the front of the truck for a full load.
D	Load more weight over the drive axle for better traction.

Question 7

Which of the following is considered a hazard?

A	Pedestrians and bicyclists.
B	A stopped transit bus.
C	All of these are considered a hazard.
D	Road construction zones.

Question 8

The reason placards are used is:

A	to make your vehicle look official.
B	to avoid mixing hazmat with food.
C	to warn others of hazardous materials.
D	to combat terrorism.

Question 9

Before transporting a sealed load, it is important to check that the:

A	placard numbers match the seal numbers.
B	seal is secure.
C	seal is authentic.
D	load is properly secured.

Question 10

Which of the following methods should you use to test hydraulic brakes for leaks?

A	Push the brake pedal firmly 5 seconds; listen for leaks.
B	Move forward slowly and push firmly on the brake pedal.
C	Pump the brake pedal 5 times; push the pedal firmly 3 seconds; the pedal should not move.
D	Pump the brake pedal 3 times; push the pedal firmly 5 seconds; the pedal should not move.

Question 11

Empty trucks ______.

A	need less space ahead than full trucks
B	require greater stopping distance than full trucks
C	have better traction when stopping than full trucks
D	have the same stopping distance as full trucks

Question 12

You should make emergency plans when you see a hazard because:

A	you want to have time to act before it turns into an emergency.
B	you want to have a plan to communicate the risk.
C	it is a federal law.
D	you want to avoid doing something all of a sudden.

Question 13

When driving a slow-moving vehicle on a 2-lane highway, you must pull off at the first safe turnout when the number of vehicles behind you is:

A	none of these.
B	five or more.
C	seven or more.
D	three or more.

Question 14

______ can cause a fire.

A	both loose fuel connections and under inflated tires
B	loose fuel connections
C	under inflated tires
D	eating spicy food in the truck cab

Question 15

How much stopping distance does a light, empty truck require, compared to the same truck fully loaded and heavy?

A	Greater stopping distance.
B	The same amount of stopping distance.
C	It depends on what mood you are in at the time.
D	Shorter stopping distance.

Question 16

If your vehicle has a retarder, you should turn it off when:

A	you are driving on the freeway.
B	you are driving on hilly, rural roads.
C	the road is wet, icy, or snow covered.
D	road conditions are excellent.

Question 17

The correct term for a long commercial vehicle's tendency to swing wide on turns is:

A	sidetracking.
B	offtracking.
C	fishtailing.
D	slidetracking.

Question 18

You are operating a new truck with a manual transmission and are about to drive down a long, steep downhill grade? What should you do?

A	Use the same gear you would use to climb the hill.
B	Use a lower gear than you would use to climb the hill.
C	Shift the truck into neutral and coast down the hill to save gas.
D	Use a higher gear than you would use to climb the hill.

Question 19

While doing the pre-trip inspection on your vehicle's steering and exhaust system you found the following problems. Which one, if any, should be fixed before you drive the vehicle?

A	Oil on the tie rod.
B	Too many vertical stacks.
C	Play in the steering wheel of more than ten degrees (two inches on a 20-inch steering wheel).
D	Play in the steering wheel of more than five degrees.

Question 20

Due to its size, if your vehicle cannot make a right turn without swinging into another lane, you should ______ to prevent others from passing you on the right.

A	turn right and drive over the curb
B	turn wide as you complete the turn
C	turn wide before you start the turn
D	start the turn, then back up to re-position

Question 21

When checking the adjustment on air brakes, slack adjusters should have ______ of travel.

A	one inch
B	three inches
C	two inches
D	one half inch

Question 22

You are exiting a highway using an offramp that curves downhill and you are driving a heavy vehicle. What should you do?

A	Turn on your four-way flashers as you approach the offramp.
B	Downshift after you are in the curve.
C	Slow to a safe speed before the curve.
D	Nothing, because the posted speed limit for the offramp is usually 10 miles per hour below the safe speed limit for the offramp.

Question 23

When driving on a slippery road during the day, how much space should you keep ahead of your truck?

A	More space than is needed for ideal driving conditions.
B	One vehicle length for every 10,000 lb. of gross vehicle weight.
C	The same amount of space you would at night.
D	The same amount of space you would on a dry road.

Question 24

The most important reason for conducting a pre-trip inspection of your vehicle is:

A	to ensure safety for yourself, your passengers, and other drivers.
B	because it is a requirement for all drivers.
C	to help ensure the vehicle will make it to your destination.
D	because law enforcement may inspect your vehicle on the road.

Question 25

The two main causes of tire fires are ______ and ______.

A	over-heated brakes, under-inflated tires
B	poor-quality retreads, under-inflated tires
C	dual tires that touch, hot road surfaces
D	under-inflated tires, dual tires that touch

Question 26

The two driving conditions in which you should downshift are:

A	before starting down a hill and before going up a hill.
B	before going up a hill and before entering a curve.
C	before starting down a hill and before entering a curve.
D	before starting down a hill and before entering a tunnel.

Question 27

The trailer hand valve (also called the trolley valve or Johnson bar) should only be used when:

A	there is ice and snow, to prevent skidding.
B	you will be parked for a short time.
C	it is absolutely necessary.
D	testing the trailer brakes after hooking up to a trailer.

Question 28

Your stopping distance will increase by ______, if you double your speed.

A	four times
B	half
C	three times
D	two times

Question 29

A trailer is more likely to swing around when the trailer wheels lock up when:

A	the trailer is empty or lightly loaded.
B	the trailer is fully loaded or very heavy.
C	the trailer is out of brake adjustment.
D	the trailer is being hauled at high speed.

Question 30

How many red reflective triangles should be in your vehicle's emergency equipment?

A	A minimum of one.
B	A minimum of four.
C	A minimum of two.
D	A minimum of three.

Question 31

Whenever you are parked at the side of the road at night, you must do which of the following?

A	Put your warning devices out within 15 minutes.
B	Keep your low beam lights on.
C	Warn other drivers by using your left turn signal lights.
D	Turn on your 4-way emergency flashers to warn other drivers.

Question 32

When backing your vehicle, why should you use a helper?

A	To direct traffic away from you.
B	To prevent others from distracting you.
C	To see the blind spots you can't see.
D	To watch for steering errors.

Question 33

What three things add up to the total stopping distance for your vehicle?

A	Perception distance, reaction distance, and braking distance.
B	Perception distance, response distance, and reaction distance.
C	Observation distance, reaction distance, and slowing distance.
D	Perception distance, slowing distance, and braking distance.

Question 34

What happens as a person's Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) goes up?

A	All of these things happen.
B	Judgment and self-control are the first to be affected.
C	The drinker's brain is increasingly affected.
D	Muscle control and coordination are affected.

Question 35

Two things a driver can do to prevent a rollover are, to go slow around turns, and also:

A	downshift into the turn.
B	keep two hands firmly planted on the steering wheel at all times.
C	keep the cargo as close to the ground as possible.
D	check to make sure that the brakes are properly balanced.

Question 36

Before backing under, when coupling a semi-trailer to your tractor, the trailer is at the right height when:

A	the kingpin is about 1¼ inches above the fifth wheel.
B	the end of the kingpin is even with the top of the fifth wheel.
C	it will be raised slightly when the tractor is backed under it.
D	the end of the kingpin is at waist level.

Question 37

The minimum tread depth that front tires should have for safety is:

A	2/32-inch in every major groove.
B	3/32-inch in every major groove.
C	5/32-inch in every major groove.
D	4/32-inch in every major groove.

Question 38

Any flatbed load must have at least ______ tie downs.

A	one
B	two
C	four
D	three

Question 39

A pre-trip inspection should be completed:

A	at least once a week.
B	before operating the vehicle.
C	if any problems occurred the last the time the vehicle was operated.
D	whenever you stop to refuel.

Question 40

Containerized loads are:

A	exempt from weight limit restrictions.
B	generally used when freight is carried part way by rail or ship.
C	exempt from height restrictions.
D	exempt from hazardous materials restrictions.

Question 41

You know your brakes are fading when:

A	you have to push harder and harder to get the same stopping power on a downgrade.
B	the brake pedal feels firm when you apply pressure.
C	you release pressure on the brake pedal and speed increases.
D	there is a slight vibration when you press down on the brake pedal.

Question 42

Wheel bearing seals should be checked for ______.

A	burning
B	leaks
C	rust
D	rubbing

Question 43

Your ______ are the most important way to see the sides and rear of your vehicle.

A	sunglasses
B	rolled down windows
C	mirrors
D	rear view cameras

Question 44

The braking power of the spring brakes:

A	increases when the service brakes are hot.
B	is not affected by the condition of the service brakes.
C	depends on the service brakes being in adjustment.
D	decreases when the service breaks are hot.

Question 45

The amount of liquid to load into a tank depends on:

A	the weight of the liquid.
B	both of these.
C	the legal weight limits.
D	neither of these.

Question 46

Why should know the outage needed for the liquids you carry?

A	Because some liquids expand more than others when they get warm.
B	Because it's good to know that information.
C	Because some of the heaviest liquids don’t need any.
D	Because tank baffles are not always legal with outage.

Question 47

Rust around a lug nut is a sign that:

A	the lug nut is loose.
B	the lug nut is cheap.
C	the wheel needs cleaning.
D	the lug nut needs to be replaced.

Question 48

If you become sleepy while driving, you should:

A	stop to sleep.
B	roll down the windows.
C	slap yourself in the face three times.
D	turn up the radio.

Question 49

Which of the following fires can be safely extinguished by water?

A	Gasoline fire.
B	Electrical fire.
C	None of these fires can be safely extinguished by water.
D	Grease fire.

Question 50

One reason why dry bulk tanks require special care is because:

A	the load can shift.
B	a dry bulk tank should only be filled halfway.
C	the load should not get wet.
D	the load can catch fire easily.

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Remember, the General Knowledge Practice Test doesn’t reveal the correct answers until the test is over. The questions and answers are given in random order each time you retake the test. When you are finished testing, simply click on the “Get Results” button to see your test results. Clicking on the blue “List” button will reveal a list of all the questions you answered correctly and incorrectly. To take the test again, just refresh your browser window.

Press the start button to begin your free General Knowledge Practice Test. Good luck!

General Knowledge CDL Practice Test

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Congratulations! You have completed the General Knowledge CDL Practice Test. You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%

Your answers are highlighted below.

Question 1

Why should know the outage needed for the liquids you carry?

A	Because some of the heaviest liquids don’t need any.
B	Because it's good to know that information.
C	Because tank baffles are not always legal with outage.
D	Because some liquids expand more than others when they get warm.

Question 2

Rust around a lug nut is a sign that:

A	the lug nut is cheap.
B	the lug nut needs to be replaced.
C	the lug nut is loose.
D	the wheel needs cleaning.

Question 3

With regard to safe driving, what does communicating mean?

A	Using hand signals.
B	Using turn signals, 4-way flashers, headlights, and the horn.
C	Using a helper when backing up.
D	Using your CB radio or cell phone to inform others.

Question 4

How many red reflective triangles should be in your vehicle's emergency equipment?

A	A minimum of four.
B	A minimum of two.
C	A minimum of three.
D	A minimum of one.

Question 5

You know your brakes are fading when:

A	you have to push harder and harder to get the same stopping power on a downgrade.
B	there is a slight vibration when you press down on the brake pedal.
C	you release pressure on the brake pedal and speed increases.
D	the brake pedal feels firm when you apply pressure.

Question 6

When backing your vehicle, why should you use a helper?

A	To watch for steering errors.
B	To prevent others from distracting you.
C	To direct traffic away from you.
D	To see the blind spots you can't see.

Question 7

Whenever you are parked at the side of the road at night, you must do which of the following?

A	Turn on your 4-way emergency flashers to warn other drivers.
B	Keep your low beam lights on.
C	Warn other drivers by using your left turn signal lights.
D	Put your warning devices out within 15 minutes.

Question 8

When a coolant container is part of a pressurized system, you can:

A	check the coolant level of a hot engine.
B	use windshield washer fluid as coolant.
C	use only water in the cooling system.
D	safely remove the radiator cap and add coolant while the engine is hot.

Question 9

The two main causes of tire fires are ______ and ______.

A	poor-quality retreads, under-inflated tires
B	under-inflated tires, dual tires that touch
C	dual tires that touch, hot road surfaces
D	over-heated brakes, under-inflated tires

Question 10

How much stopping distance does a light, empty truck require, compared to the same truck fully loaded and heavy?

A	Greater stopping distance.
B	It depends on what mood you are in at the time.
C	Shorter stopping distance.
D	The same amount of stopping distance.

Question 11

The braking power of the spring brakes:

A	decreases when the service breaks are hot.
B	depends on the service brakes being in adjustment.
C	is not affected by the condition of the service brakes.
D	increases when the service brakes are hot.

Question 12

Which of the following is considered a hazard?

A	A stopped transit bus.
B	Pedestrians and bicyclists.
C	Road construction zones.
D	All of these are considered a hazard.

Question 13

Which of the following fires can be safely extinguished by water?

A	Grease fire.
B	Gasoline fire.
C	None of these fires can be safely extinguished by water.
D	Electrical fire.

Question 14

Due to its size, if your vehicle cannot make a right turn without swinging into another lane, you should ______ to prevent others from passing you on the right.

A	turn wide as you complete the turn
B	turn right and drive over the curb
C	start the turn, then back up to re-position
D	turn wide before you start the turn

Question 15

The correct term for a long commercial vehicle's tendency to swing wide on turns is:

A	fishtailing.
B	slidetracking.
C	offtracking.
D	sidetracking.

Question 16

Any flatbed load must have at least ______ tie downs.

A	four
B	three
C	one
D	two

Question 17

When checking the adjustment on air brakes, slack adjusters should have ______ of travel.

A	two inches
B	one inch
C	one half inch
D	three inches

Question 18

The minimum tread depth that front tires should have for safety is:

A	3/32-inch in every major groove.
B	2/32-inch in every major groove.
C	4/32-inch in every major groove.
D	5/32-inch in every major groove.

Question 19

If you become sleepy while driving, you should:

A	slap yourself in the face three times.
B	roll down the windows.
C	turn up the radio.
D	stop to sleep.

Question 20

Serious vehicle skids are usually caused by:

A	poorly adjusted brakes.
B	driving too fast for road conditions.
C	bad tires.
D	driving too slow for road conditions.

Question 21

Which of the following methods should you use to test hydraulic brakes for leaks?

A	Pump the brake pedal 3 times; push the pedal firmly 5 seconds; the pedal should not move.
B	Pump the brake pedal 5 times; push the pedal firmly 3 seconds; the pedal should not move.
C	Push the brake pedal firmly 5 seconds; listen for leaks.
D	Move forward slowly and push firmly on the brake pedal.

Question 22

Before backing under, when coupling a semi-trailer to your tractor, the trailer is at the right height when:

A	the kingpin is about 1¼ inches above the fifth wheel.
B	it will be raised slightly when the tractor is backed under it.
C	the end of the kingpin is at waist level.
D	the end of the kingpin is even with the top of the fifth wheel.

Question 23

You should make emergency plans when you see a hazard because:

A	you want to have a plan to communicate the risk.
B	it is a federal law.
C	you want to have time to act before it turns into an emergency.
D	you want to avoid doing something all of a sudden.

Question 24

One reason why dry bulk tanks require special care is because:

A	the load should not get wet.
B	the load can shift.
C	a dry bulk tank should only be filled halfway.
D	the load can catch fire easily.

Question 25

When driving a slow-moving vehicle on a 2-lane highway, you must pull off at the first safe turnout when the number of vehicles behind you is:

A	five or more.
B	none of these.
C	three or more.
D	seven or more.

Question 26

Two main things to look for up ahead while driving are ______ and ______.

A	truck stops, gas stations
B	law enforcement officers, detours
C	vehicles, traffic signs
D	tunnels, overpasses

Question 27

When you are driving at night, you should:

A	roll down your window so that the fresh air will help keep you awake.
B	keep your high beams on at all times.
C	drink coffee or other caffeine products to help keep you awake.
D	make sure you are driving slow enough so you can stop within the range of your headlights in case of an emergency.

Question 28

What three things add up to the total stopping distance for your vehicle?

A	Perception distance, reaction distance, and braking distance.
B	Perception distance, response distance, and reaction distance.
C	Perception distance, slowing distance, and braking distance.
D	Observation distance, reaction distance, and slowing distance.

Question 29

While doing the pre-trip inspection on your vehicle's steering and exhaust system you found the following problems. Which one, if any, should be fixed before you drive the vehicle?

A	Play in the steering wheel of more than ten degrees (two inches on a 20-inch steering wheel).
B	Too many vertical stacks.
C	Play in the steering wheel of more than five degrees.
D	Oil on the tie rod.

Question 30

______ can cause a fire.

A	loose fuel connections
B	underinflated tires
C	both loose fuel connections and under inflated tires
D	overinflated tires

Question 31

The reason placards are used is:

A	to warn others of hazardous materials.
B	to make your vehicle look official.
C	to combat terrorism.
D	to avoid mixing hazmat with food.

Question 32

A trailer is more likely to swing around when the trailer wheels lock up when:

A	the trailer is empty or lightly loaded.
B	the trailer is out of brake adjustment.
C	the trailer is fully loaded or very heavy.
D	the trailer is being hauled at high speed.

Question 33

Your ______ are the most important way to see the sides and rear of your vehicle.

A	mirrors
B	sunglasses
C	rear view cameras
D	rolled down windows

Question 34

When driving on a slippery road during the day, how much space should you keep ahead of your truck?

A	The same amount of space you would on a dry road.
B	The same amount of space you would at night.
C	One vehicle length for every 10,000 lb. of gross vehicle weight.
D	More space than is needed for ideal driving conditions.

Question 35

Before transporting a sealed load, it is important to check that the:

A	load is properly secured.
B	placard numbers match the seal numbers.
C	seal is authentic.
D	seal is secure.

Question 36

The amount of liquid to load into a tank depends on:

A	neither of these.
B	the legal weight limits.
C	the weight of the liquid.
D	both of these.

Question 37

Two things a driver can do to prevent a rollover are, to go slow around turns, and also:

A	downshift into the turn.
B	keep two hands firmly planted on the steering wheel at all times.
C	keep the cargo as close to the ground as possible.
D	check to make sure that the brakes are properly balanced.

Question 38

The trailer hand valve (also called the trolley valve or Johnson bar) should only be used when:

A	there is ice and snow, to prevent skidding.
B	testing the trailer brakes after hooking up to a trailer.
C	it is absolutely necessary.
D	you will be parked for a short time.

Question 39

When loading cargo, what is an important rule to remember?

A	Load more weight over the drive axle for better traction.
B	Load cargo weight evenly over all the axles.
C	Load cargo toward the rear of the truck for easier unloading.
D	Load more cargo toward the front of the truck for a full load.

Question 40

The most important reason for conducting a pre-trip inspection of your vehicle is:

A	to ensure safety for yourself, your passengers, and other drivers.
B	because it is a requirement for all drivers.
C	to help ensure the vehicle will make it to your destination.
D	because law enforcement may inspect your vehicle on the road.

Question 41

What happens as a person's Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) goes up?

A	Muscle control and coordination are affected.
B	All of these things happen.
C	Judgment and self-control are the first to be affected.
D	The drinker's brain is increasingly affected.

Question 42

Wheel bearing seals should be checked for ______.

A	rust
B	rubbing
C	burning
D	leaks

Question 43

A pre-trip inspection should be completed:

A	if any problems occurred the last the time the vehicle was operated.
B	at least once a week.
C	before operating the vehicle.
D	whenever you stop to refuel.

Question 44

You are operating a new truck with a manual transmission and are about to drive down a long, steep downhill grade? What should you do?

A	Use the same gear you would use to climb the hill.
B	Use a lower gear than you would use to climb the hill.
C	Shift the truck into neutral and coast down the hill to save gas.
D	Use a higher gear than you would use to climb the hill.

Question 45

Empty trucks ______.

A	need less space ahead than full trucks
B	require greater stopping distance than full trucks
C	have better traction when stopping than full trucks
D	have the same stopping distance as full trucks

Question 46

Containerized loads are:

A	exempt from hazardous materials restrictions.
B	generally used when freight is carried part way by rail or ship.
C	exempt from height restrictions.
D	exempt from weight limit restrictions.

Question 47

The two driving conditions in which you should downshift are:

A	before starting down a hill and before entering a tunnel.
B	before starting down a hill and before entering a curve.
C	before going up a hill and before entering a curve.
D	before starting down a hill and before going up a hill.

Question 48

Your stopping distance will increase by ______, if you double your speed.

A	two times
B	four times
C	half
D	three times

Question 49

You are exiting a highway using an offramp that curves downhill and you are driving a heavy vehicle. What should you do?

A	Turn on your four-way flashers as you approach the offramp.
B	Downshift after you are in the curve.
C	Nothing, because the posted speed limit for the offramp is usually 10 miles per hour below the safe speed limit for the offramp.
D	Slow to a safe speed before the curve.

Question 50

If your vehicle has a retarder, you should turn it off when:

A	road conditions are excellent.
B	the road is wet, icy, or snow covered.
C	you are driving on the freeway.
D	you are driving on hilly, rural roads.

Once you are finished, click the button below. Any items you have not completed will be marked incorrect. Get Results

There are 50 questions to complete.

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36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45
46	47	48	49	50
End

1	2	3	4	5
6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15
16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25
26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35
36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45
46	47	48	49	50
End

1	2	3	4	5
6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15
16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25
26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35
36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45
46	47	48	49	50
End

1	2	3	4	5
6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15
16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25
26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35
36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45
46	47	48	49	50
End

1	2	3	4	5
6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15
16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25
26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35
36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45
46	47	48	49	50
End